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Census Bureau asks businesses about 'Super Intelligence' after renaming order

The Business Trends and Outlook Survey now asks firms whether they used 'Super Intelligence or SI (formerly referred to as Artificial Intelligence or AI)', and the first results under the new wording are due this week.

A modern office complex with a dark glass tower and a long lower wing under a clear blue sky, with the words United States Census Bureau on the entrance canopy.
Lead image The U.S. Census Bureau headquarters in Suitland, Maryland, photographed in 2007. Its Business Trends and Outlook Survey now asks companies about Super Intelligence rather than Artificial Intelligence. · Photo: United States Census Bureau / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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The U.S. Census Bureau has replaced “Artificial Intelligence” with “Super Intelligence” in one of the country’s most closely watched business surveys. The Business Trends and Outlook Survey now asks companies whether they used “Super Intelligence or SI (formerly referred to as Artificial Intelligence or AI)” in any business function. The wording began with the collection that started on October 19.

The survey samples about 200,000 businesses from a register of 1.2 million, and each company answers roughly every twelve weeks. The change follows Executive Order 14434, published on October 2. It tells federal agencies to use “Super Intelligence” and “SI” instead of the older terms. That covers official documents, websites and reports, and the order says the government “will not acknowledge the usage” of them.

The order says the new words cover the same technologies as the existing legal definition of artificial intelligence. It asks for draft legislation that would set a federal definition. The Bureau’s survey documentation cites the order for the wording change. Its latest published figures still come from the earlier AI question, and the first results under the new language are due with the next release.

Two breaks now complicate the numbers. The Bureau had already changed the question in November 2025. It moved from use of AI “in producing goods or services” to use in “any of its business functions.” That lifted reported adoption without any change in behaviour. Large companies answered yes about 12 percent of the time in September 2025 under the first version. By October 2026, under the second, the figure was about 40 percent.

Featured source: Simon Willison , Executive Order 14434 .

Forged certificates appeared within an hour of a certificate authority’s weak keys

Cloudflare says forged certificates made with weak keys from the Indian certificate authority eMudhra appeared less than an hour after the flaw became public. The eight intermediate keys were weak enough that anyone could recover the private keys from the public certificates. An attacker could then issue certificates for any domain a client would accept. Cloudflare patched its outbound proxies within hours and added logging. In a week it recorded about 22,000 attempted handshakes with the weak keys. Roughly 160 stood out because the certificates named other organisations’ domains. Cloudflare says it has seen no sign that the keys were used to intercept its own connections, which does not rule out attacks elsewhere. eMudhra is leaving the public certificate business and blames a script error it has not published.

Filed from: Cloudflare .

Startups edit Chinese open models to remove censorship for Western clients

Rest of World reports that a small group of startups is altering the weights of Chinese open models such as DeepSeek and Alibaba’s Qwen. The aim is to let Western companies deploy them without state-aligned censorship. Hirundo’s co-founder, Ben Luria, described the work as surgical realignment of values and filtered topics. Boston-based Lazarus AI said its realigned Qwen models run at about a dozen companies. The article cites a CrowdStrike analysis. It found that prompts on sensitive topics were up to 50 percent more likely to return severely vulnerable code in DeepSeek’s R1. A King’s College London researcher told the publication that aligning a model to Western values, or making it universally safe, is an impossible standard. Many commercial users deploy the models unmodified.

Filed from: Rest of World .

OpenAI will merge ChatGPT’s chat and work tabs and share one token pool with Codex

OpenAI has told users that it will combine the Chat and Work tabs inside ChatGPT. The change starts with a small group before a wider release, according to TechCrunch. The company said the merged view lets a user move from exploring an idea to having ChatGPT carry it out with files and plugins. Codex stays a separate experience in the desktop app. OpenAI also said the two products will draw on the same token allowance, which it said will not affect most users but may make some wait longer for resets. Anthropic combined Claude’s chat and coworking interfaces in September.

Filed from: TechCrunch .

Britain’s copper phone network closes on 31 January

Openreach has reminded businesses and households that the UK’s copper public switched telephone network will be retired on January 31, 2027. That is about 100 days away, with no further extension planned. The company says it has moved roughly 15 million lines off the copper network. What remains are the harder connections, including payment terminals, fire and security alarms, and personal alarms used by elderly or vulnerable people. “The straightforward migrations have largely been completed,” said James Lilley, Openreach’s director of all-IP.

Filed from: TechRadar .

From the Community

China proposes export controls on frontier model weights and agents

China’s commerce and science ministries issued Announcement No. 48 on October 16. It proposes adding 40 technologies to the catalogue of items restricted or barred from export, 23 of them in artificial intelligence. The draft restricts frontier model weights, checkpoints, source code and training know-how when a model meets any of three thresholds. Those are 10^26 floating-point operations of training compute, two trillion parameters, or a top-ten place on public evaluations or global call volume. Agents are controlled separately. Planning, tool use and multi-agent coordination are restricted above set benchmarks and banned outright for critical infrastructure, defence and core government use. The catalogue changes are open for comment until November 15, but a pre-export registration requirement is already in force. The Cloud Security Alliance reads the rules as counting local deployment outside China as an export. API and software-as-a-service access does not count.

Filed from: Cloud Security Alliance .

Seoul Viosys readies white micro-LEDs that need no rare earths

Seoul Viosys has developed white light emitters that contain no rare-earth elements. That breaks with the phosphors white LEDs have used for three decades, and the company says mass production starts this quarter. Its third-generation WICOP design makes white light from gallium nitride alone, without a package, silicone resin or lead frame. The first production chips measure 25 by 10 micrometres. One chip produces 0.015 lumens at close to 100 lumens per watt, and the company aims for 200 lumens per watt within two years. Seoul Viosys says the process costs about half as much as conventional white LED manufacture. The figures come from the company rather than independent testing.

Filed from: Semiconductor Today .

A rebuilt Linux system call reference covers 27 architectures

A developer has relaunched syscall.sh, a reference site listing Linux system call tables for 27 architectures. The set runs from x86_64 and arm64 to s390x, m68k and LoongArch. Each table records syscall numbers, arguments and registers, and the data is also published as JSON. The tables are generated by walking the syscall table and SYSCALL_DEFINE macros in each mainline kernel release the project scans. Entries therefore carry the release where a call first appeared and the release that removed it. The generator has not been independently reviewed, so the tables are best treated as a convenience reference.

Filed from: syscall.sh .

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